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Showing posts with label storyline. Show all posts

Vintage portrait of Somali Woman in the olden days

Origin of the Name Somali

Irir Samaale, the oldest common ancestor of several Somali clans, is generally regarded as the source of the ethnonym Somali. The name "Somali" is, in turn, held to be derived from the words soo and maal, which together mean "go and milk" — a reference to the ubiquitous pastoralism of the Somali people. Another plausible etymology proposes that the term Somali is derived from the Arabic for "wealthy" (dhawamaal), again referring to Somali riches in livestock.

An Ancient Chinese document from the 9th century referred to the northern Somali coast — which was then called "Berbera" by Arab geographers in reference to the region's "Berber" (Cushitic) inhabitants — as Po-pa-li. The first clear written reference of the sobriquet Somali, however, dates back to the 15th century. During the wars between the Ifat Sultanate based at Zeila and the Solomonic Dynasty, the Abyssinian Emperor had one of his court officials compose a hymn celebrating a military victory over the Sultan of Ifat's eponymous troops.

Language

Ethnic Somalis speak Somali language known as Af-Soomaali, a branch of Cushitic language that belongs to the larger Afro-Asiatic language phylum. It is specifically a Lowland East Cushitic language along with its nearest relatives, the Afar and Saho languages. Somali is the best documented of the Cushitic languages, with academic studies of it dating from before 1900.
#Somalia
 #UnitedStatesofAfrica

Revitalising PNG Storytelling - 'Stori Bilong Yumi'


Kevin Dayonga

Posted Thu 23 Sep 2021, 10:36am

 NBC broadcast officers produce human-interest documentary stories of ordinary Papua New Guineans

In late August 2021, the NBC held a Radio Documentary Training for 12 of its provincial stations, facilitated by Michael Samuga and Carol Umbo with support from MDI.

 Kevin Dayonga

 Radio still has the widest audience footprint in Papua New Guinea.

In reaching the rural masses, at any one time it has the power to educate and inform everyday life and is as important today as it has always been.

The National Broadcasting Corporation (NBC) plays a major role in information service delivery and this has been its core business since its establishment nearly fifty years ago.

The collaboration with the Media Development Initiative (MDI) in various capacity building programs throughout the country has seen benefits for many of NBC's content makers and other media houses.

The recent Radio Documentary Training for the 'Stori Bilong Yumi'' documentary program is a good example.

Developed in 2017 by a team of provincial radio broadcasters, the 'Stori Bilong Yumi' program gives the opportunity for ordinary Papua New Guineans to tell their stories through a documentary style program.

It gives those living outside the capital and in the provinces - NBC's broader audience - a national voice to talk about the things that matter to them, share their lived experiences with each other, and bring them to the attention of decision makers.

Executive Producer of NBC Morobe and the 'Stori Bilong Yumi' program, Ms Carol Umbo is very proud to see this program flourish.

''It has been 4 years now since its inception and I must acknowledge the provincial radio stations for taking ownership.

We brought colour onto National Radio and are grateful that our contribution is being followed by a lot of our listeners right around the country and this is something we are proud off at the provincial level'', she explains.

In late August 2021, the NBC held a Radio Documentary Training for 12 of its provincial stations, facilitated by Michael Samuga and Carol Umbo with support from MDI.

Participants came from Milne Bay, Northern, Morobe, Madang, West Sepik, Simbu, Eastern Highlands, Southern Highlands Province, Enga, West New Britain, New Ireland and Manus.

Participants came from Milne Bay, Northern, Morobe, Madang, West Sepik, Simbu, Eastern Highlands, Southern Highlands Province, Enga, West New Britain, New Ireland and Manus.

Image: 

Kevin Dayonga

''The art of story-telling at NBC is dying."

'Story Bilong Yumi' is NBC Provincial Radio's documentary program that tells our stories, and we must tell them creatively so that they draw, hold, and leave lasting impressions with our audience" said Michael Samuga, Executive Director NBC Provincial Radio.

Participants came from Milne Bay, Northern, Morobe, Madang, West Sepik, Simbu, Eastern Highlands, Southern Highlands Province, Enga, West New Britain, New Ireland and Manus.

Each of them came with different experience and exposure while working with NBC.

''I lacked clarity on a lot of topics on various issues, techniques, processes and structure of documentary writing, 'Stori Bilon Yumi' radio documentary training was what I really needed.

It has set the pace for me'', says Switala Kosote, NBC Northern.

'It has helped me understand different techniques of content making, the evolving trend of technology and the behavior of audience".

This training comes at the right time as it would help us re-strategize to do compelling stories for our audience'', says Ms. Rona Aigilo, NBC West New Britain.

Cecelia Woito, NBC Eastern Highlands says listeners in Eastern Highlands province love listening to themselves.

"I must add that we have a good following here in the province - they even call or text in to have that story or their story repeated.

"I have noted that this type of storytelling format was missing and it's so good to bring that back again, it adds more colour to the on-air content and puts the human face to it'', says Cecelia.

''Our audience are now becoming media savvy and for us as content makers, we need to step up our production game to give the best.

It has really opened up my eyes to see different ICT tools we could utilise to develop various content for our different audience.

"And this training and various topic presented got me grounded and provided me that sense of direction to continue with my work, taking advantage of technology'', explains Matthew Jaymes, NBC Milne Bay.

PNG Storytelling group discussing thier work

Developed in 2017 by a team of provincial radio broadcasters, the 'Stori Bilong Yumi' program gives the opportunity for ordinary Papua New Guineans to tell their stories through a documentary style program.

Kevin Dayonga

The Executive Producer Carol Umbo, adds that she's beginning to see a shift of mindset and approach toward storytelling and with this training given, she hopes that those skills are further transferred to their respective officers on the ground.

''We have energetic officers who can do the job right there and then.

"The provinces have been successfully contributing to National Radio and has made national Radio colourful.

"The program tells stories of ordinary Papua New Guineans from all walks of life.

"With MDI's assistance, this has boosted the moral of our officers and so far, 48, thirty minutes long story forms were produced from the previous phase and the stories are still airing, she says.

''There has been a lot of changes over time in terms of content, and MDI has contributed a lot in that by providing capacity building for staff or funding (content) grants.

"And with all this assistance, it has affected change within the officers and their work outputs as well'', she adds.

'Stori Bilon Yumi' is a human-interest documentary long form story that tells stories of ordinary Papua New Guineans.

The program is aired every Sundays at 8.30pm and repeats on Tuesdays at around the same time in the evening and its further relayed on provincial radio. Each of the provinces also receive copies to air on their own timing.

MDI is supported by the Australian Government through the Papua New Guinea-Australia Partnership.